Eichmann and Sassen interview Transcript Glossary People
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Ernst Kaltenbrunner

Austrian SS leader who became head of the RSHA in 1943.

About

Ernst Kaltenbrunner was a senior Austrian Nazi and SS officer. In Jan 1943 he became head of the RSHA, which controlled the Gestapo, Criminal Police, and SD.

The International Military Tribunal found him guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity. He was executed at Nuremberg on Oct 16, 1946.

In this interview

Eichmann presents Kaltenbrunner as Heydrich’s successor and one of his senior chiefs. He too recounts meetings with him at Alt Aussee during the last weeks of the war.

Read with care

Kaltenbrunner headed the RSHA, but Müller remained Eichmann’s direct superior in Office IV. Statements that treat Kaltenbrunner as Eichmann’s day-to-day chief flatten that distinction.

Exact scans

  • File 85, scan 00007

    Eichmann gives Kaltenbrunner as Heydrich’s successor.

  • File 85, scan 00024

    Eichmann recounts speaking with Kaltenbrunner at Alt Aussee about resistance after Germany’s defeat.

  • File 85, scan 00026

    Eichmann says he traveled from Prague to Alt Aussee to brief Kaltenbrunner.